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UID:91@escience.washington.edu
DTSTART;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20240528T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/Los_Angeles:20240528T110000
DTSTAMP:20240523T204231Z
URL:https://escience.washington.edu/events/guest-seminar-chaopeng-shen/
SUMMARY:Guest Seminar: Chaopeng Shen\, Pennsylvania State University
DESCRIPTION:Please join us for a special guest seminar by Dr. Chaopeng Shen
 \, Professor in Civil Engineering at The Pennsylvania State University\, i
 n the WRF Data Science Studio Seminar Room or online via zoom\, https://wa
 shington.zoom.us/j/97451365866.\n"Differentiable modeling and the Genes of
  AI for Water and Global sustainability" \nAbstract. Big data and artific
 ial intelligence (AI) methods are revolutionizing how knowledge is gained 
 and predictions are made for sustainability sciences and the global enviro
 nment. AI methods\, especially deep networks\, have strong predictive skil
 ls yet are limited in interpretability and cannot alone answer specific sc
 ientific questions. Here we argue that the genes of AI\, meaning its most 
 transformative core ideas bringing forth favorable traits\, can be absorbe
 d into traditional modeling domains to give us new ways of making inquirie
 s. For example\, a genre of physics-informed machine learning\, called “
 differentiable” modeling (DM\, https://t.co/qyuAzYPA6Y)\, trains neural
  networks (NNs) with process-based equations (priors) together in one stag
 e (called “end-to-end”) to benefit from the best aspects of both parad
 igms. DM can produce state-of-the-art predictions\, inherently enable phys
 ical interpretation\, extrapolate well in space and time\, and leverage ef
 ficient AI computing infrastructure. We demonstrate the power of DM in hyd
 rologic\, river flow &amp\; transport\, ecosystem\, and water quality mode
 ling\, and use it to learn robust scientific answers from big data. As ano
 ther example of AI “genes”\, generative AI can capture the conditional
  joint distribution of multiple variables\, depositing knowledge from all 
 forms of observations and informing on scarcely observed processes - thus 
 it can be leveraged to capture the coevolution of environmental variables.
  Tools with AI genes can serve as the basic infrastructure that democratiz
 es access to reliable predictions and gives wings to solutions for some of
  the most elusive and important environmental modeling problems.\n\nBio: C
 haopeng Shen is Professor in Civil Engineering at The Pennsylvania State U
 niversity. He received the Ph.D. degree in environmental engineering from 
 Michigan State University\, East Lansing\, MI\, USA\, in 2009. His PhD res
 earch focused on computational hydrology and he developed the hydrologic m
 odel Process-based Adaptive Watershed Simulator(PAWS)\, which was later co
 upled to the community land model to study the interactions between hydrol
 ogy and ecosystem. He was a Post-Doctoral Research Associate with the Lawr
 ence Berkeley National Laboratory\, Berkeley\, CA\, USA\, from 2011 to 201
 2\, working on high-performance computational geophysics. His recent effor
 ts focused on harnessing the big data and machine learning (ML) and physic
 s-informed ML opportunities in advancing hydrologic predictions and unders
 tanding. As an early advocate for ML in geosciences\, he has written techn
 ical\, editorial\, review and collective opinion papers on hydrologic deep
  learning to call to attention the emerging opportunities for scientific a
 dvances. He currently promotes differentiable modeling which seamlessly i
 ntegrates neural networks and physics for knowledge discovery. In additi
 on\, his research interests also include floodplain systems\, scaling issu
 es\, process-based hydrologic modeling\, and hydrologic data mining. He is
  currently Editor of Journal of Geophysical Research - Machine Learning &
 amp\; Computation\, an Associate Editor of the Water Resources Research 
 and Chief Special Editor for Frontiers in AI: Water and AI.\nThe Universi
 ty of Washington is committed to providing access\, equal opportunity and 
 reasonable accommodation in its services\, programs\, activities\, educati
 on and employment for individuals with disabilities. To request disability
  accommodation contact the Disability Services Office at least ten days in
  advance at: 206.543.6450/V\, 206.543.6452/TTY\, 206.685.7264 (FAX)\, or e
 -mail at dso@uw.edu 
LOCATION:WRF Data Science Studio Seminar Room\, Seattle\, WA\, 98195\, 
X-APPLE-STRUCTURED-LOCATION;VALUE=URI;X-ADDRESS=Seattle\, WA\, 98195\, ;X-A
 PPLE-RADIUS=100;X-TITLE=WRF Data Science Studio Seminar Room:geo:0,0
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